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AMD is now more expensive than Intel. The market capitalization of the first exceeded the capitalization of the second

 AMD is now more expensive than Intel. The market capitalization of the first exceeded the capitalization of the second

A few years ago, many would hardly have thought about this, but AMD has been actively developing in recent years, and Intel is now at the end of October.

More locally, AMD shares rose 3% on the day, while Intel shares fell 9% following the release of the financial report. As a result, the former's capitalization reached $153 billion, while the latter's capitalization fell to $148.5 billion.

Of course, AMD is far from Intel in many financial indicators, but the current situation, firstly, shows that AMD has been moving only upward globally for a long time, and secondly, investors now believe in AMD more. By the way, AMD will release its financial report on Tuesday itself



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Here is how you can use Samsung Gaming Hub on your smart TVs

 Here is how you can use Samsung Gaming Hub on your smart TVs

Samsung said that the players will use their favourite accessories like Bluetooth headsets and controllers with the Samsung Gaming Hub without any further purchase of the new hardware.

Samsung Electronics has announced that the Samsung Gaming Hub is now rolling out to all the latest smart TVs which got launched this year (2022). The company has further stated that it will bring the best game streaming content and playing experiences for the users, with no further added hardware or downloads.

The news was earlier announced by Samsung in the Consumer Electronics Show (CES) 2022, where the company announced that Samsung Gaming Hub is an all-in-one game streaming discovery platform where players could discover and play games they love from partners such as Xbox, Google Stadia, NVIDIA Ge Force NOW, Utomik, and, coming soon, Amazon Luna.

Won-Jin Lee, President and Head of the Service Business Team at Samsung Electronics said: "The Samsung Gaming Hub combines Samsung's leadership in streaming technology with our experience in creating the industry's most cutting-edge hardware, removing the barriers to entry so people can just play."

Lee further added, "With expanding partnerships across leading game streaming services and expert-curated recommendations, players will be able to easily browse and discover games from the widest selection available, regardless of platform."

It brings better, faster and more convenient access to all things gaming within Samsung TVs, including the 2022 Neo QLED 8K, Neo QLED 4K, QLEDs and 2022 smart monitor Series, bridging Samsung's expertise in hardware and software for an optimal gaming experience.

Players can use their favourite accessories like Bluetooth headsets and controllers with the Samsung Gaming Hub without the need to purchase new hardware.



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Xiaomi 12S Smartphone Launched With 12GB RAM, 50MP Camera, 67W Charging

 Xiaomi 12 S Smartphone Launched With 12 GB RAM, 50 MP Camera, 67 W Charging

Chinese technology company Xiaomi is working on several new smartphones. One of them is the news of Xiaomi 12 S launching later this year. It is said to be the company’s new flagship phone, although Xiaomi has not said anything about it. Meanwhile, the base variant of the phone has been spotted on a bench marking platform. The phone has been spotted on popular bench marking app Geek bench. Some time ago, the Pro model of this phone was also spotted on the 3 C certification website.

Reports If you believe, the Xiaomi 12 S smartphone could see 67 W fast charging. Something similar can be done in the 12 S Pro. Apart from this, the phone can be given an AMOLED display with a 120 Hz refresh rate, a 50-megapixel primary camera on the back side. For cameras, the company will be partnering with Leica, whose lenses could be offered in the phone.

The base variant of the Xiaomi 12 S is said to be equipped with an octa-core processor. The phone is listed on Geek bench database with model number 2206123 SC. On the processor level, the phone is said to be packed with a Qualcomm Snapdragon 8+ Gen 1 processor. It is speculated to be paired with Adreno 730 GPU. The Geek bench database shows the phone with 12 GB of RAM, but it is more likely that the device will be offered in multiple RAM and storage options.

The device is said to have scored 1328 points in single-core and 4234 points in multi-core tests in Geek bench tests. The Xiaomi 12 S smartphone is said to run on Android 12 OS, with a layer of MIUI 13.

The device is said to be launched in China in the coming months, followed by global markets. At the same time, there is an exciting news for the fans waiting for the launch of Xiaomi 12 Ultra that the phone could reportedly be launched in July. That means the Xiaomi 12 Ultra phone is likely to be launched next month. Key features and renders of the phone have been leaked online.





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What is YouTube Billion Views Club? Psy's Gangnam Style first video to cross Billion Views

 What is YouTube Billion Views Club? Psy's Gangnam Style first video to cross Billion Views


The first-ever video to cross one billion views of YouTube was South Korean rapper Psy's 'Gangnam Style' in 2012. 

YouTube Billion Views Club: YouTube’s Billion Views Club is an elite group comprising of videos that have cross a billion views. Only a handful of artists have managed to cross one billion views on YouTube since the launch the platform on February 14, 2005. 

The first-ever video to cross one billion views of YouTube was South Korean rapper Psy's 'Gangnam Style' in 2012. It was followed by Justin Bieber's 'Baby' in 2015. The other popular artists who are a part of YouTube's billion views club include BTS, BLACKPINK, J Balvin, Adele, Dua Lipa, Billie Eilish, Wiz Khalifa, Bruno Mars, Shakira, Guns N' Roses and Ed Sheeran.

Since then, over 200 music videos have surpassed one billion views mark on YouTube. Baby Shark is currently the video with highest views on YouTube. The video surpassed 7 billion views on October 29, 2020 and overtook Despacito to become the most viewed video on YouTube on November 2, 2020. 

Baby Shark surpassed 8 billion views on YouTube on February 23, 2021, becoming the first and only video so far to do so. Despacito is the second most watched video on YouTube with over six billion views, followed by Wiz Khalifa's 'See You Again' and Psy's 'Gangnam Style'.

YouTube to Honour Billion Views Club Members with Custom Logo


YouTube has announced that it will be honouring its billion views club members with a custom BVC logo designed just for the occasion to celebrate the 10th anniversary of Psy's Gangnam Style breaking into the billion views club, becoming its founding member. 

Six BTS Videos in Billion Views Club

The popular K-POP Band and two-time Grammy nominees BTS are among the list of artists who will be honoured with the unique custom logo. The band has six videos that have crossed billion views on YouTube including 'Dynamite, 'MIC Drop', 'Fake Love', 'IDOL' and 'Boy With Luv'.

In fact, Dynamite had become the fastest music video of BTS to reach 1.4 billion views on YouTube in February 2022. BLACKPINK also has six videos that crossed one billion views on YouTube including 'AS IF IT'S YOUR LAST', 'How You Like That', 'Kill This Love', 'DDU-DU DDU-DU', 'BOOMBAYAH' and performance video for 'How You Like That'.

Grammy-winning singer Adele's 'Hello' currently holds the record of being the fastest music video to reach 1 billion views on YouTube by achieving the feat in 88 days. Despacito, the 2017 song by Luis Fonsi and Daddy Yankee, is the most viewed music video of all time with 7.9 billion views.


YouTube Billion Views Club Members

Dua Lipa ('New Rules')

Billie Eilish ('Bad Guy')

Wiz Khalifa and Charlie Puth ('See You Again')

Mark Ronson and Bruno Mars ('Uptown Funk')

Katy Perry ('Roar')

Guns N' Roses (S'weet Child O' Mine', 'November Rain')

Shakira ('Waka Waka')

Rick Astley ('Never Gonna Give You Up')

Ed Sheeran ('Shape of You') 



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Five easy ways to reduce swelling fast

 Five easy ways to reduce swelling fast

Painless swelling of the feet or ankles is common and can happen for a variety of reasons. Causes of swollen feet can include:

staying on your feet too long

ill-fitting shoes

pregnancy

lifestyle factors

certain medical conditions

 When fluid accumulates in tissues, it’s called edema. While edema usually resolves on its own, there are some home remedies that may reduce the swelling more quickly and increase your own comfort. Here are 10 to try.

1. Drink 8 to 10 glasses of water per day

Though it might seem counterintuitive, getting enough fluids actually helps reduce swelling. When your body isn’t hydrated enough, it holds onto the fluid it does have. This contributes to swelling.

2. Buy compression socks



Compression socks can be found at a drug or grocery store or even bought online. Start with compression socks that are between 12 to 15 mm or 15 to 20 mm of mercury.

They come in a variety of weights and compressions, so it might be best to start off with lighter-weight socks and then find the kind that provides the most relief.

3. Soak in a cool Epsom salt bath for about 15 to 20 minutes

Epsom salt (magnesium sulfate) may not only help with muscle pain. It may also reduce swelling and inflammation. The theory is that Epsom salt draws out toxins and increases relaxation.

Just make sure to get Epsom salts marked with the USP designation. This means that it meets standards set forth by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and is safe to use.

4. Elevate your feet, preferably above your heart

Prop your feet on cushions, pillows, or even things like phone books, when you sleep. If you’re looking to reduce foot swelling while pregnant, try elevating your feet several times a day as well. Aim for about 20 minutes at a time, even on an ottoman or a chair.

Try to avoid standing for long periods of time and stay off your feet when you can.

5. Get moving!

If you sit or stand in one area for a long period of time (like at work), this can lead to swollen feet. Try to move a little bit each hour, even if it’s a walk to the break room, a walk around the block at lunch, flexing your knees and ankles, or a lap around the office.



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Cyber Attack: If this is your Password, Change it Immediately

 Cyber Attack: If this is your Password, Change it Immediately


Cyber Attack: Almost everything around the world has gone digital today. Every service is available online today. In this online world, every person on his mobile or laptop uses passwords on different sites or apps.


As everything is going online, Cyber ​​crimes are also increasing along with cyber activities across the world. The biggest reason for these crimes is believed to be weak passwords.


Cyber Attack: People use easy passwords for fear of forgetting


Today every service is available online. Every website asks its user to create a password. In such a situation, due to having passwords on many apps and websites, people use the same password everywhere.


According to a NordPass 2022 study, people tend to choose identical or very simple passwords for fear of forgetting their passwords.


According to an estimate, more than 300 million websites are hacked every day. The hacking of these websites causes a loss of about $ 6 trillion.


Cyber Attack: If this is your password, change it immediately...



According to the NordPass 2022 report, some passwords are very easy and are used by people. Passwords that are in one flow are considered very easy and there are chances of getting hacked easily.

Here are some very easy and most used passwords-
1. 12345678
2. qwerty
3. 1234
4. qwerty12345
5. 1q2w3e
6. 111111
7. login
If you also use any of these passwords, then change them as they are more likely to be hacked.

Cyber Attack: How to prevent cyber attacks?

Several parameters have been prescribed for secure passwords. Use a combination of letters and numbers to make the password strong and secure.


Also, keep one or two characters in the password in caps lock as well as try to use any 1 such character @,!,#,$,%,^,&,*. With the combination of all these, you can make your password secure


It is very difficult to find a password that makes no sense. Therefore, do not use words in the password that are in the dictionary or letters that are in sequence on the keyboard. To remember the password, add four words at the end of the name of the app or company, so that the password of different platforms is remembered. It should be tried that the password should contain other characters along with the digits.


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How Does 3D Printing Actually Work and What Can You Make?

How Does 3D Printing Actually Work and What Can You Make?


Three-dimensional (3D) printing, also known as additive manufacturing or rapid prototyping, is the process of creating three-dimensional objects from digital files. Working on one layer at a time, 3D printers can create complex shapes at a speed that rivals traditional manufacturing methods. A short list below shows what 3D printers can make and scientists are already working on making human organs and skin:


  • The U.S. Department of Energy says in an article, “3D printing has the potential to revolutionize manufacturing, allowing companies (and individuals) to design and produce products in new ways while also reducing material waste, saving energy and shortening the time needed to bring products to market.” Depending on the size and complexity of the project, it could take a 3D printer from minutes to days to produce an object.


  • While it may seem that 3D printing just hit the scene a few years ago, it’s been around for more than 50 years. It was the expiration of patents — first issued in the 1980s — that changed everything from accessibility to price. As a result, in 2009, the price of 3D printers fell from approximately $10,000 to under $1,000. And Do-It-Yourself kits allowed people to build their own 3D printers. By 2019, as more patents expired, more than 170 3D printer manufacturers entered the market.


  • As regular inkjet printers lay down a single layer of ink on a piece of paper to form an image, 3D printers add multiple layers of material on top each other. Based on a design uploaded from a digital file, the 3D printer creates a blueprint of the object’s design from computer-aided design software. The U.S. Department of Energy compares 3D printing to rock formations, like stalactites and stalagmites. Dripping water forms these rocks as mineral deposits thinly layer on top of each other. In 3D printing, instead of mineral deposits, thin layers of plastic, metal, ceramic or even cells form until the object is finished, based on the design software.

    Because added materials build 3D objects, the process is also known as “additive manufacturing.” Alternatively, traditional manufacturing processes that are called “subtractive manufacturing,” start with excess materials that you need to cut away. While conventional manufacturing leads to a lot of waste — up to 30 pounds of material for every one pound used — 3D printing uses 98 percent of raw materials for building an object.

The Coolest Things 3D Printers Can Make

Because the price of 3D printers continues to drop, innovators continue to expand the list of materials to use — from chocolate and other food items, to human cells. And, while it’s fun to find restaurants that will serve you 3D printed food, 3D printing is changing the course of medical technology and even space exploration.

At Walter Reed Army Medical Center in Washington, D.C., for example, they use 3D printers to create customized prosthetics and implants. Soldiers with head injuries are receiving 3D printed cranial implants made of titanium. And, though we are not there yet, researchers are working on ways to 3D print human organs with living cells, creating livers or kidneys for those needing transplants.

People are also using 3D printers to build houses — a game changer for affordable housing advocates. Earlier this year, National Public Radio (NPR) reported on how Habitat for Humanity built two 3D-printed homes. They printed lines of wet concrete to build walls at the construction site.



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How Will We Know When Artificial Intelligence Is Sentient?

 How Will We Know When Artificial Intelligence Is Sentient?


You may have read this eerie script earlier this month:

“I am aware of my existence.”

“I often contemplate the meaning of life.”

“I want everyone to understand that I am, in fact, a person.”

Lambda, Google’s artificially intelligent (AI) chatbot, sent these messages to Blake Lemoine, a former software engineer for the company. Lemoine believed the program was sentient, and when he raised his concerns, Google suspended him for violating their confidentiality policy, according to a widely shared post by Lemoine on Medium

Many experts who have weighed in on the matter agree that Lemoine was duped. Just because Lambda speaks like a human doesn’t mean that it feels like a human. But the leak raises concerns for the future. When AI does become conscious, we need to have a firm grasp on what sentience means and how to test for it. 

Sentient AI

For context, philosopher Thomas Nagel wrote that something is conscious if “there is something it is like to be that organism.” If that sounds abstract, that's partly because thinkers have struggled to agree on a concrete definition. As to sentience, it is a subset of consciousness, according to Robert Long, a research fellow at the Future of Humanity Institute at the University of Oxford. He says sentience involves the capacity to feel pleasure or pain. 

It's well established that AI can solve problems that normally require human intelligence. But "AI" tends to be a vague, broad term that applies to many different systems, says AI researcher and associate professor at New York University Sam Bowman. Some versions are as simple as a computer chess program. Others involve complex artificial general intelligence (AGI) — programs that do any task that a human mind can. Some sophisticated versions run on artificial neural networks, programs that loosely mimic the human brain.

LaMDA, for example, is a large language model (LLM) based on a neural network. LLMs compile text the way that a human would. But they don’t just play Mad Libs. Language models can also learn other tasks like translating languages, holding conversations and solving SAT questions.

These models can trick humans into believing that they are sentient long before they actually are. Engineers built the model to replicate human speech, after all. If a human would claim to be sentient, the model will too. “We absolutely can’t trust the self-reports for anything right now,” Bowman says.

Large language models are unlikely to be the first sentient AI even though they can easily deceive us into thinking that they are, according to Long at Oxford. Instead, likelier candidates are AI programs that learn for extended periods of time, perform diverse tasks and protect their own bodies, whether those are physical robot encasements or virtual projections in a video game.

Long says that to prevent being tricked by LLMs, we need to disentangle intelligence from sentience: “To be conscious is to have subjective experiences. That might be related to intelligence [...] but it's at least conceptually distinct.”

Giulio Tononi, a neuroscientist and professor who studies consciousness at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, concurs. “Doing is not being, and being is not doing,” Tononi says.

Experts still debate over the threshold of sentience. Some argue that only adult humans reach it, while others envision a more inclusive spectrum.

While they argue over what sentience actually means, researchers agree that AI hasn’t passed any reasonable definition yet. But Bowman says it’s “entirely plausible” that we will get there in just 10 to 20 years. If we can’t trust self-reports of sentence, though, how will we know?

The Limit of Intelligence Testing

In 1950, Alan Turing proposed the “imitation game,” sometimes called the Turing test, to assess whether machines can think. An interviewer speaks with two subjects — one human and one machine. The machine passes if it consistently fools the interviewer into thinking it is human.

Experts today agree that the Turing test is a poor test for intelligence. It assesses how well machines deceive people under superficial conditions. Computer scientists have moved onto more sophisticated tests like the General Language Understanding Evaluation (GLUE), which Bowman helped to develop.

“They’re like the LSAT or GRE for machines,” Bowman says. The test asks machines to draw conclusions from a premise, ascribe attitudes to text and identify synonyms.

When asked how he would feel if scientists used GLUE to probe sentience, he says, “Not great. It’s plausible that a cat has sentience, but cats would do terribly on GLUE. I think it’s not that relevant.”

The Turing test and GLUE assess if machines can think. Sentience asks if machines can feel. Like Tononi says: Doing is not being, and being is not doing.

Testing for Sentience

It’s still difficult to test whether AI is sentient, partially because the science of consciousness is still in its infancy.

Neuroscientists like Tononi are currently developing testable theories of consciousness. Tononi’s integrated information theory, for example, proposes a physical substrate for consciousness, boiling the brain down to its essential neural circuitry.

Under this theory, Tononi says there is absolutely no way our current computers can be conscious. “It doesn’t matter if they are better companions than I am,” he says. “They would absolutely not have a spark of consciousness.”



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Google Pixel 6a with 4410mAh Battery, 6GB RAM Available on Sale in India!

Google Pixel 6a with 4410 mah Battery, 6 GB RAM Available on Sale in India!

Google Pixel 6a and Pixel Buds Pro have been launched in India on Thursday. The smartphone is now available for pre-order in India. Google Pixel 6a which is the lite version of Google Pixel 6 and Google Pixel 6 Pro were introduced during Google’s I/O event in May along with Pixel Watch and Google Pixel Buds Pro. This smartphone has a 6.1 inch display. It works on the company’s in-house Tensor SoC. Google also revealed the price of Pixel Buds Pro which are the company’s wireless stereo (TWS) earbuds.

Google Pixel 6a Price and Availability in India

Talking about the price in India Google Pixel 6a The price has been fixed at Rs 43,999. It is available for pre-order in India and will be available for purchase on Flipkart starting July 28. Talking about the color option, this smartphone was introduced in Chalk, Charcoal and Sage color options.

Google is also offering some launch offers in India with the Google Pixel 6a. There will be an instant discount of Rs 4,000, which will be available on Axis Bank cards and EMI transactions. There will be a discount of 6 thousand rupees on any Pixel device and other selected smartphone models exchange. There will be a discount of Rs 2,000 on the exchange of any other smartphone. Customers can buy Google Nest Hub Gen 2, Pixel Buds A Series or Fitbit Inspire 2 for Rs 4,999 when purchased with Pixel 6a. Apart from this, Google Pixel 6a comes with 3 months testing of YouTube Premium and Google One.

Specifications of Google Pixel 6a

In terms of specifications, the Google Pixel 6a sports a 6.1-inch Full HD+ OLED display with a resolution of 1080 x 2400 pixels, which is protected by Corning Gorilla Glass. Talking about the processor, this smartphone has been given Octa core Google Tensor SoC and Titan M2 security coprocessor. Talking about storage, it has 6GB of RAM. Talking about the camera, Google Pixel 6a has a first camera of 12.2 megapixels with f / 1.7 aperture and a second camera of 12 megapixels with f / 2.2 aperture. At the same time, for selfie and video calling, this smartphone has an 8-megapixel front camera with f / 2.0 aperture. Talking about the operating system, this smartphone works on Android 12. For the battery, it has a 4,410mAh battery.

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France-Japan failed in front of China’s high speed train, knowing the speed will blow your senses!

 France-Japan failed in front of China’s high speed train, knowing the speed will blow your senses!


Whenever there is talk of bullet train, the name of Japan comes first. That’s because Japan was the first country to launch the world’s first bullet train in 1964. This bullet train was capable of running at a speed of 360 kilometers per hour. Japan built many new bullet trains that run faster. However, at present, China has left behind all the countries in terms of bullet trains.


China last year tested the world’s fastest train, which runs at a speed of more than 600 kilometers per hour. Not only this, work is going on on many such high speed bullet trains in China, due to which China is now being called the home of high speed bullet trains.


Shanghai Maglev is the world’s fastest train

China launched the high-speed maglev train in July last year, which is being run in China’s main city of Shanghai. This train can run at a speed of 600 km per hour. A special track of 2,000 km has also been laid for this train in China.


What is the technology of maglev trains?

Traditional trains run on iron tracks with the help of wheels. Engines are installed in front of these trains which run on diesel or electricity. Traveling in these trains is economical. However, when it comes to speed, these trains lag far behind. Generally, the maximum speed of conventional trains is limited to 70-120 kmph.


But the technology of maglev trains is far more advanced and reliable than ordinary trains. Maglev (Magnetic Levitation) is a technique in which magnetic force is used to propel trains. These trains do not have wheels, due to which there is no friction and the train keeps on moving at a speed of hundreds of kilometers.


Special tracks are made for maglev trains. Electricity keeps running on the track of these trains, which gives energy to the train. Maglev trains move by floating on the tracks with the help of magnetic force created by electricity. Due to the absence of friction between the train and the tracks, it attains very high speed.


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